宾大城市中国学社年度学会 | 非西方模式:演进中的城乡中国
第三届宾大城市中国学社年会
非西方模式:演进中的城乡中国
Non-western Models:
Urban and Rural China in Transition
Panel 1: Planning & Design
March 5th, 8:00 pm-10:30 pm 美东时间
3月6日, 9:00 am-11:30 am 北京时间
Panel 2: Economy & Governance
March 6th, 8:00 pm-10:30 pm 美东时间
3月7日, 9:00 am-11:30 am 北京时间
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在过去的四十年中,中国在向西方广泛学习的同时,创造了许多独特的“非西方模式”。2020年的 新冠疫情不仅影响了全球经济和社会,也冲击了许多国家的政治体制。中国的部分“非西方模式”在一定程度上限制了病毒的传播,证明了其在特定社会环境中的有效性。
中国采用了哪些“非西方模式”来推动其城市化进程?它们有何共同点,又有哪些不同?它们如何平衡与适应?展望未来,在迈向新常态的过渡时期,中国的城乡仍然面临着许多挑战,我们需要寻找开创性的解决方法。新常态对中国的城市意味着什么?我们需要深入研究哪些话题以改善居民的日常生活?规划, 治理和经济如何相互补充,共同实现我们的目标?
In the past four decades, China has created many exceptional “non-western models” while learning extensively from the west. The COVID-19 pandemic not only impacted the global economy and society but also challenged the political systems in many countries. Some of China’s non-western models undeniably limited the virus’s spread and showed their effectiveness in the Chinese social contexts.
What non-western models did China invent to develop its urban and rural areas? Where do they intersect and diverge? How do they coexist in balance with adapted ideas? Moving forward, in a transitional era into the New Normal, urban and rural China still face many challenges that call for creative approaches unfound in precedential experiences. What does the New Normal imply for an urban China? What topics need more explorations to improve the daily lives of residents? How can planning, governance, and the economy complement each other towards a common goal?
Panel I
规划与设计
Planning & Design
March 5th, 8:00 pm-10:30 pm 美东时间
3月6日, 9:00 am-11:30 am 北京时间
主持 | Moderator
林中杰
宾夕法尼亚大学城市与区域规划学院副教授
林中杰博士是都市主义的学者兼实践者。他研究和教学的领域包括城市设计,生态都市主义,乌托邦主义以及亚洲建筑和都市主义。同时,他还是屡获殊荣的国际规划和设计咨询公司— Futurepolis的联合创始人。林博士是多本书籍的作者或合著者,其中包括《丹下健三与新陈代谢运动》( 2010 年),《竖向城市主义》( 2018 年),《全球化时代的城市设计》( 2006 年),《新城规划与实践》( 2012 年),以及最近发布的《里约热内卢:城市扩张与环境》( 2019 年)。他还领导了由Penn Global 赞助的跨学科研究项目“连接中国和西方的空间愿景 ”。林中杰博士曾获得多项殊荣,包括2012年Woodrow Wilson学者,2013年古根海姆奖学金和2014年安倍学者奖。他的研究分别在2008,2011和2019年得到Graham 基金会的资助,并于2012年获得建筑研究中心联盟颁发的新研究员奖。
Dr. Zhongjie Lin is a scholar and practitioner of urbanism. He researches and teaches urban design, ecological urbanism, utopianism, and Asian architecture and urbanism. He is also a founding director of Futurepolis, an awarding-winning international planning and design consultancy. Dr. Lin is author or co-author of several books including Kenzo Tange and the Metabolist Movement (2010), Vertical Urbanism (2018), Urban Design in the Global Perspective (2006), The Making of a Chinese Model New Town (2012), and most recently Rio de Janeiro: Urban Expansion and Environment (2019). He also leads an interdisciplinary research project studying the “Spatial Visions Connecting China and the West,” sponsored by Penn Global.
Dr. Lin is recipient of multiple distinguished honors including a Woodrow Wilson Fellowship in 2012, a Guggenheim Fellowship in 2013, and an Abe Fellowship in 2014. His work has also been recognized with three individual grants for publication or research from the Graham Foundation in 2008, 2011, and 2019 respectively, as well as a New Researcher Award by the Architectural Research Centers Consortium in 2012.
嘉宾 | Speaker
Jonathan Barnett
宾夕法尼亚大学城市与区域规划系荣誉退休教授
Presentation Title: Urban Design in a Changing Climate
Jonathan Barnett是宾夕法尼亚大学设计学院城市与区域规划系荣誉退休教授及前城市设计项目主任。他是城市设计顾问、教育家,在城市设计理论与实践方面著有多部书籍和文章。他曾为多个城市提供指导建议,包括美国的查尔斯顿、克利夫兰、堪萨斯城、迈阿密、纳什维尔、纽约、诺福克、奥马哈和匹兹堡,以及中国的厦门、天津。他曾是耶鲁大学William Henry Bishop客座教授,威斯康星大学Eschweiler教授,马里兰大学Kea特别客座教授,以及南佛罗里达大学Sam Gibbon杰出学者。作为城市设计教育的先锋,他曾获城市设计与区域规划Dale杰出奖, 新都市主义协会的雅典娜奖章,宜居社区合作组织的William H. Whyte奖。同时也是美国建筑师协会和美国注册规划师协会的会员。
Jonathan Barnett is Professor Emeritus of Practice in City and Regional Planning and was formerly also Director of the Urban Design Program in the School of Design. He is an urban design consultant as well as an educator, and is the author of numerous books and articles on the theory and practice of urban design. He has been an advisor to the cities of Charleston, SC, Cleveland, Kansas City, Miami, Nashville, New York City, Norfolk, Omaha, and Pittsburgh in the United States, as well as Xiamen and Tianjin in China. He has been the William Henry Bishop visiting professor at Yale, the Eschweiler Professor at the University of Wisconsin, the Kea Distinguished Visiting Professor at the University of Maryland, and the Sam Gibbons Eminent Scholar at the University of South Florida. Jonathan Barnett has been awarded the Dale Prize for Excellence in Urban Design and Regional Planning, the Athena Medal from the Congress for the New Urbanism, and the William H. Whyte award from the Partners for Livable Communities as a pioneer of education in urban design. He is a fellow of both the American Institute of Architects and the American Institute of Certified Planners.
嘉宾 | Speaker
Tom Leader
TLS景观设计公司创始人、总监
Presentation Title: Land Values
Tom Leader 是位于加利福尼亚州伯克利的TLS景观设计公司的创始人和负责人。40年来,Tom的实践扎根于对文化、生态、工艺和设计的真实理解和欣赏。Tom真诚地探索创作过程,并始终站在设计创新的前沿,因此他的作品因卓越而广受认可。自2001年成立TLS以来,Tom一直致力于通过真实的设计作品和艺术装置,在诸如阿拉巴马州伯明翰的Railroad Park和明尼苏达州明尼阿波利斯的RIVERFIRST等屡获殊荣的项目中创造“原始的,切实的体验”。Tom于1983年从哈佛大学设计研究生院获得了景观设计学硕士学位。之后他于1998/99年在罗马美国学院获得了景观设计罗马奖,并于2011年获得史密森尼国家设计奖的决赛入围者奖项。TLS的作品曾在纽约现代艺术博物馆(MoMA)2007年的“Groundswell”等有关国际景观设计的博物馆展览中展出。Tom多次参加演讲活动,且TLS在美国和中国频繁发表作品。从2015年开始,TLS在中国迅速发展,并赢得了苏州狮山公园竞赛的冠军。该公司在上海现拥有15名员工,且在北京和深圳设有办事处。TLS最近的赢得的竞赛包括杭钢遗址公园,深圳超级总部中央公园,上海虹桥主城前湾地区的城市设计,北京的京张铁路公园和雄安新区。它们都已经处于施工建设阶段。
Tom Leader is founder and principal of TLS Landscape Architecture in Berkeley, CA. For 40 years, Tom has grounded his practice in an authentic understanding and appreciation of culture, ecology, craftsmanship and design. Sincere in his exploration of the creative process, Tom has remained on the cutting edge of design innovation, his work widely recognized for excellence. Since founding TLS in 2001, Tom has sought to create “original, tangible experiences” of place in such award-winning projects as Railroad Park in Birmingham, Alabama, and RIVERFIRST in Minneapolis, Minnesota, and through his provocative site works and art installations.
Tom received an MLA from Harvard University Graduate School of Design in 1983. He received the Rome Prize in Landscape Architecture at the American Academy in Rome in 1998/99 and was a finalist for the Smithsonian National Design Award in 2011. The work of TLS has been featured in various museum exhibitions including “Shanghai Carpet”, in MoMA New York’s 2007 “Groundswell”, concerning international landscape design. Tom lectures widely and the work of TLS is published frequently in the US and in China. Beginning in 2015 TLS developed a rapidly growing presence in China, winning the Lion Mountain Park Competition in Suzhou. The firm now has a 15 person office in Shanghai with outposts in Beijing and Shenzhen. Recent competition wins have included Steelworks Park in Hangzhou, Shenzhen Super Headquarters Central Park, Hydro City Urban Design in Hongqiao, JingZhang Rail Park in Beijing, and Xiong-an New Area. All are moving toward construction.
嘉宾 | Speaker
张明
德州大学奥斯汀分校建筑学院社区与区域规划系教授
Presentation Title:Facilitate Smart Planning with Cloud-Computing and Crowdsourcing Technologies for Small City-Town Regions
张明博士是德州大学奥斯汀分校社区与区域规划系的教授,同时担任美国交通部下属的研究区域协同出行的大学交通中心(CM2)主任。他的研究和教学兴趣包括城市和区域规划(交通方向),建成环境与出行行为以及GIS应用。他近期的研究聚焦在区域规划,公共交通导向开发,高铁和空间开发等方面。在加入德州大学奥斯汀分校前,张博士曾担任过多个学术和专业职位,包括德州农工大学的终身制助理教授,纽约奥尔巴尼洛克菲勒政府学院的研究科学家,华中科技大学的讲师和注册规划师/建筑师。张教授于清华大学获得建筑学学士和城市规划硕士学位,并在麻省理工学院获得交通工程硕士和博士学位。
Dr. Ming Zhang is Professor of Community & Regional Planning at the University of Texas at Austin and Director of the U.S. DOT University Transportation Center of Cooperative Mobility for Competitive Megaregions (CM2). His research and teaching interests include urban and regional planning (transportation), the built environment-travel behavior relationship, and GIS applications. His recent research has focused on megaregion planning, Transit-Oriented Development, and high-speed rail and spatial development. Prior to joining UT Austin, Dr. Zhang held several academic and professional positions, including tenure-track Assistant Professor at Texas A&M University, Research Scientist at the Rockefeller Institute of Government in Albany, New York, and Lecturer and licensed Planner/Architect at the Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China. Dr. Zhang received degrees of BArch and MUP from Tsinghua University, Beijing and MS (Transportation) and Ph.D. from MIT.
Panel II
经济与治理
Economy & Governance
March 6th, 8:00 pm-10:30 pm 美东时间
3月7日, 9:00 am-11:30 am 北京时间
主持 | Moderator
杨国斌
宾夕法尼亚大学Annenberg传播学院社会学系传播学和社会学教授
杨国斌是宾夕法尼亚大学Annenberg传播学院和艺术与科学学院社会学系的传播与社会学教授,同时担任 Annenberg学校研究生院副院长,数字文化与社会中心主任以及当代中国研究中心副主任。他是《红卫兵一代和中国的政治激进主义》( 2016 年)和屡获殊荣的《中国互联网的力量:网络公民激进主义》(2009年)的作者。同时,杨教授也是七本书籍的编辑或合编者,包括Social Media in China: Platforms, Publics, and Production(2021)和《中国互联网兵家必争之地》(2015年)。在加入宾大之前,他曾在夏威夷大学Manoa分校担任社会学助理教授,并在哥伦比亚大学Barnard学院担任亚洲和中东文化系副教授。
Guobin Yang is the Grace Lee Boggs Professor of Communication and Sociology at the Annenberg School for Communication and Department of Sociology of the School of Arts and Sciences, the University of Pennsylvania. He is the Associate Dean for Graduate Studies at the Annenberg School, Director of the Center on Digital Culture and Society, and Deputy Director of the Center for the Study of Contemporary China. Professor Yang is the author of The Red Guard Generation and Political Activism in China (2016) and the award-winning The Power of the Internet in China: Citizen Activism Online (2009). He is the editor or co-editor of seven books, including Social Media in China: Platforms, Publics, and Production (2021) and China’s Contested Internet (2015). Previously he taught as an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Hawaii at Manoa and as a tenured associate professor of Asian and Middle Eastern Cultures at Barnard College of Columbia University.
嘉宾 | Speaker
陆铭
上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院特聘教授
Presentation Title: Scattered Population, Depressed Services
陆铭,上海交通大学安泰经济管理学院特聘教授、教育部长江学者、中国发展研究院执行院长、中国城市治理研究院研究员、上海国际金融与经济研究院研究员。曾作为富布莱特学者工作于美国哈佛大学和国家经济研究局(NBER),作为兼职(客座)研究员受聘于复旦大学、新加坡管理大学、东北财经大学等国内外高校。曾担任世界银行和亚洲开发银行咨询专家。研究领域为中国经济、城乡和区域经济发展、劳动经济学。近年来的研究主要是对城市和区域发展政策进行评估,并为城市可持续发展,促进国内市场一体化和经济持续增长提供来自空间政治经济学的战略思考。
Ming LU is the Distinguished Professor of Economics, Director of Shanghai Institute for National Economy (SHINE), and research fellow of China Institute of Urban Governance at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He is also an adjunct professor at Fudan University, Singapore Management University and Dongbei University of Finance and Economics. He worked as a Fulbright Scholar at Harvard University and National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER). He has consulted for the World Bank and Asian Development Bank. His research covers labor economics, regional and urban-rural development, and Chinese economy. Recently, his work evaluates the urban and regional development policies, and their effects on resource allocation and economic sustainability.
嘉宾 | Speaker
田莉
清华大学建筑学院城市规划系副系主任
Presentation Title: Mobility restriction and its implications on rental housing market during COVID-19 pandemic in China’s large cities
田莉,清华大学城市规划系教授,副系主任,土地利用与住房政策研究中心主任。她的研究领域主要集中在城市化,土地利用和住房研究。田教授出版了14本书(包括中英文),并发表了120 多篇中英文期刊论文,包括以第一作者和通讯作者撰写的26篇SSCI/SCI论文。田教授曾担任40多个城市规划研究和设计项目的课题负责人,并获得了由国家自然科学基金委员会在城市规划领域颁发的国家杰出青年科学基金”。2018 年,她被评为北京市杰出青年科学家”之一,并获得了中国住房和城乡建设部颁发的“华夏建设科技奖一等奖”。201 9年,她的著作Peri-Urban China: Land Use, Growth and Integrated Urban Rural Development被国际城市和区域规划师协会授予“最佳出版物”和“特别提名”奖。从2014年到2020年,她连续六年被Elsevier评为社会科学领域的“高引用中国学者”。
Li Tian is a full professor and deputy head of Department of Urban Planning, Director of Research Center for Land Use and Housing Policy, Tsinghua University. Her research focuses on urbanization, land use and housing studies. She published 14 books (including Chinese and English) and more than 120 Chinese and English journal papers, including 26 SSCI/SCI papers as first or corresponding author.
Prof. Tian has been PI for more than 40 urban planning research and design projects, and she is the winner of “National Excellent Youth Fund” in urban planning field issued by National Science Foundation of China. In 2018, she was listed as one of “Beijing Outstanding Young Scientist”. Meanwhile, she was granted the “First Prize of China Construction Science and Technology Award” issued by Ministry of Housing, Urban and Rural Development of China in 2018. In 2019, her book “Peri-Urban China: Land Use, Growth and Integrated Urban Rural Development”was awarded “Special Mention” prize of Gerd Albers “Best publication” by International Society of City and Regional Planners (ISOCARP) . From 2014 to 2020, she has been listed by Elsevier “Most Citied Chinese Scholars” in social science field for six consecutive years.
嘉宾 | Speaker
Scott Moore
宾夕法尼亚大学全球事务部中国项目主任
Presentation Title: Managing China’s Water: Ambition, Crisis and Adaptation
Scott Moore是一位政治科学家,他的研究领域集中在环境的可持续性、技术和国际关系。他的第一本书 Subnational Hydropolitics: Conflict, Cooperation, and Institution-Building in Shared River Basins (Oxford University Press, 2018) 探讨了气候变化以及其他因素对国 家内部因水资源而发生冲突的可能性。Scott 也是宾大全球事务部中国项目主任。此前,Scott 是世界银行的一名水资源管理青年专家,也是美国国务院负责中国环境、科学、技术和卫生的政府官员并广泛参与了《巴黎协定》。在进入公共部门之前,Scott 是哈佛大学Belfer科学与国际事务中心的博士后研究员。Scott 对环境和国际事务的研究和评论发表在一系列领先的学术期刊和媒体中,包括《自然》、《中国季刊》、《外交事务》和《纽约时报》等。Scott 拥有牛津大学博士和硕士学位,普林斯顿大学本科学位,也是Truman, Fulbright和Rhodes学者。
Scott Moore is a political scientist whose interests center on environmental sustainability, technology, and international relations. His first book, Subnational Hydropolitics: Conflict, Cooperation, and Institution-Building in Shared River Basins (Oxford University Press, 2018), examines how climate change and other pressures affect the likelihood of conflict over water within countries. At Penn, Scott is Director of the Penn Global China Program.
Previously, Scott was a Young Professional and Water Resources Management Specialist at the World Bank Group, and Environment, Science, Technology, and Health Officer for China at the U.S. Department of State, where he worked extensively on the Paris Agreement on climate change. Prior to entering public service, Scott was Giorgio Ruffolo Post-Doctoral Research Fellow with the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs at Harvard University.
Scott’s research and commentary on a wide range of environmental and international affairs issues has appeared in a range of leading scholarly journals and media outlets, including Nature, The China Quarterly, Foreign Affairs, and The New York Times. Scott holds doctoral and master’s degrees from Oxford University and an undergraduate degree from Princeton. He is a Truman, Fulbright, and Rhodes Scholar.
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编辑|Yihan Zhang, Tingting Huang
海报 | Mengying Wu
审核|Kuangyi Tu, Wanlin Zhang, Zuqi Fu, Boqian Xu